Developing a Digital Twin and Augmented Reality Monitoring System with Consideration of Cybersecurity

Abstract

This study proposes an Adafruit IO-based IoT platform that integrates a data storage system with a motor control device and uses augmented reality to establish a monitoring interface. The motor control device uses an Arduino Leonardo controller and a NodeMCU gateway. Node-RED is a software tool for data storage and security assurance using a self-signed certificate. In addition, a real-time monitoring system of augmented reality was established using Unity to improve data visualization and facilitate the virtual control of the motor. The IoT platform was tested, and the results confirmed its feasibility. All software used in this research is open source, making it more accessible to source-limited enterprises.